Thursday, November 21, 2013

Gold Tablet Must be Returned to Berlin Museum

This article is about a 3,200 year-old Assyrian gold tablet that is being returned to a Berlin museum after it was stolen in 1945. The tablet was found by German archaeologists in Iraq before World War I and was in the possession of the museum during World War II.  A Soviet soldier stole the artifact from the museum but traded the tablet to an Auschwitz survivor for a pack of cigarettes.  The survivor, Riven Flamenbaum, then came to the U.S. and raised a family.  His family now wants to donate the item to a museum either in Manhattan or Israel as a testament to the story of their parent’s survival.  However, a U.S. court ruled that it cannot be qualified as “a spoil of war” because it is a cultural item and it must be returned to the Berlin museum.

I believe that while the family may have an argument for why they should keep the item, if it is not considered “a spoil of war” and instead a cultural artifact then it should be returned to an Iraqi museum not the Berlin museum because they have no claim on the item as a cultural artifact. The tablet was taken by archaeologists before the war and therefore should be returned to its rightful country. What do you think?

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